膩?zhàn)臃圻x不對(duì)，就是毒氣的重災(zāi)區(qū)[失望R] 特別是要作為婚房，搬新家，有小孩子的，一定要注意??

　　Choosing the wrong putty powder can be a high-risk area for toxic gas [Disappointment R], especially when it comes to being used as a wedding house, moving into a new home, or having children. Do you need to be careful??

　　給大家總結(jié)了一下選膩?zhàn)臃鄣囊恍┳⒁馐马?xiàng)??

　　Have you summarized some precautions for choosing putty powder??

　　1、警惕裝修公司的膩?zhàn)臃酆芏嗖欢臉I(yè)主一聽(tīng)是立邦的膩?zhàn)樱X(jué)得應(yīng)該環(huán)保沒(méi)問(wèn)題但是一般裝修公司用的都是立邦最差的工裝系列，業(yè)主去建材城買(mǎi)都買(mǎi)不到，因?yàn)楹苌贂?huì)用在家裝

　　1. Be wary of putty powder from decoration companies. Many homeowners who don't understand it may think that Nippon Paint's putty is environmentally friendly, but most decoration companies use Nippon Paint's worst workwear series. Homeowners can't even buy it from building materials stores because it is rarely used in home decoration

　　2、膩?zhàn)臃鄯判馁?gòu)買(mǎi)系列:美巢、立邦、批樂(lè)寶、馬貝、德高;選N型防水膩?zhàn)樱珹型普通膩?zhàn)幼詈貌挥谩](méi)標(biāo)注的6定不選，保質(zhì)期只有12個(gè)月千萬(wàn)注意

　　2. Putty powder safe purchase series: Meichao, Nippon Paint, Beilebao, Mabei, Degao; Choose N-type waterproof putty, and it is best not to use A-type ordinary putty. 6 items without labels are not selected, and the shelf life is only 12 months. Please be careful

　　3、哪個(gè)品牌的膩?zhàn)臃酆靡陨夏佔(zhàn)臃鄱际瞧焚|(zhì)有保證的，選哪一家的，個(gè)人建議問(wèn)下油工哪個(gè)品牌做的多就買(mǎi)哪家。美巢的工藝要求高，做的少的師傅做出來(lái)效果不僅不好，還有可能浪費(fèi)很多材料

　　3. Which brand of putty powder is good? The above putty powders are all guaranteed in quality. Choose which one to choose. Personally, I suggest asking the oil worker which brand produces more and buy it. The craftsmanship requirements of Meichao are high, and the effect of a master who does less may not be good, and it may also waste a lot of materials

　　4、粗略計(jì)算膩?zhàn)淤?gòu)買(mǎi)公式:房子實(shí)際面積*2.5+10=實(shí)際膩?zhàn)臃蹟?shù)量20kg/包

　　4. Roughly calculate the formula for purchasing putty: actual area of the house * 2.5+10=actual amount of putty powder 20kg/pack

　　5、外墻膩?zhàn)臃酆蛢?nèi)墻膩?zhàn)臃勰佔(zhàn)臃凼怯脕?lái)對(duì)墻面進(jìn)行基層處理的，分為外墻膩?zhàn)臃酆蛢?nèi)墻膩?zhàn)臃郏鈮Ψ垡罂梢苑浪湍透邷兀瑑?nèi)墻粉要求外觀效果好，而且有很好的環(huán)保性能

　　5. Exterior wall putty powder and interior wall putty powder are used for base treatment of walls, divided into exterior wall putty powder and interior wall putty powder. Exterior wall putty powder is required to be waterproof and heat-resistant, while interior wall putty powder is required to have good appearance and environmental performance

　　6、成品膩?zhàn)雍头浅善纺佔(zhàn)映善纺佔(zhàn)?指的是商家已經(jīng)調(diào)配好材料，只要兌水就能使用非成品膩?zhàn)?指的是工人使用雙飛粉+膠水調(diào)配出來(lái)的市場(chǎng)上基本上都在使用成品膩?zhàn)樱驗(yàn)槌善纺佔(zhàn)邮褂闷饋?lái)更方便價(jià)格實(shí)惠、環(huán)保

　　6. Finished Putty and Non finished Putty Finished Putty: Refers to the materials that have been prepared by the merchant and can be used as long as they are mixed with water. Non finished Putty: Refers to the use of double fly powder and glue by workers. In the market, finished putty is basically used because it is more convenient, affordable, and environmentally friendly to use

　　7、耐水膩?zhàn)臃酆头悄退佔(zhàn)臃劬褪菑?qiáng)度區(qū)別，強(qiáng)度越高，耐水性和耐堿性就越好，墻面就越不容易起皮開(kāi)裂，但是不好打磨，耗時(shí)長(zhǎng)又費(fèi)勁。裝修公司和油漆工人，都喜歡給你推薦普通膩?zhàn)樱阋擞趾檬┕つ戏浇ㄗh:用耐水膩?zhàn)臃跩G/T-298-2010(N)北方建議:用普通膩?zhàn)臃跩G/T-298-2010(Y)

　　7. The difference in strength between water-resistant putty powder and non water-resistant putty powder is that the higher the strength, the better the water and alkali resistance, and the less likely the wall is to peel and crack. However, it is difficult to polish, time-consuming, and laborious. Decoration companies and painters both like to recommend ordinary putty to you, which is cheap and easy to apply. Southern suggestions: use water-resistant putty powder JG/T-298-2010 (N) Northern suggestions: use ordinary putty powder JG/T-298-2010 (Y)

　　8、自己要買(mǎi)品牌的膩?zhàn)雨庩?yáng)角條建議克里斯汀。白膠建議漢高百得，其他需要用膠的也建議自己去買(mǎi)品牌的

　　8. I suggest Kristen to buy branded putty corner strips for herself. I suggest using white glue from Henkel Baide, and I also recommend buying branded products for others who need glue

　　9、膠水：很多師傅說(shuō)不會(huì)加膠水，但是只需裝一個(gè)衣服口袋膠粉能兌一天。所以和膩?zhàn)訒r(shí)要在場(chǎng)，滑石粉也不加，要加就自己去買(mǎi)不含分質(zhì)石棉的

　　9. Glue: Many masters say they don't know how to add glue, but with just one pocket of clothing, the glue powder can be mixed for a day. So when it comes to putty, you need to be present and not add talcum powder. If you want to add it, you can buy asbestos free ones yourself

　　10、家里不能出現(xiàn)801膠的桶子有可能會(huì)用801代替墻固也不要用界面劑，目前市面，上墻固是界面劑的升級(jí)版

　　10. There should not be a bucket of 801 glue at home. It is possible to use 801 instead of wall fixing and do not use interface agent. Currently, on the market, wall fixing is an upgraded version of interface agent

　　11、找平打磨找平打磨的時(shí)候，工人最好是一邊舉燈照頂一邊打磨。尤其有燈帶，射燈照射區(qū)域，如果不平，就會(huì)有波浪紋。打磨之后，最好晚上拿手電筒去照一下

　　11. When leveling and polishing, it is best for workers to polish while holding a lamp to illuminate the ceiling. Especially with light strips and spotlights shining on the area, if it is uneven, there will be wave patterns. After polishing, it's best to take a flashlight to shine at night

　　12、不能用膩?zhàn)诱移?/p>

　　12. Cannot be leveled with putty

　　膩?zhàn)诱移降暮笃谌菀组_(kāi)裂。如果房子平整度不錯(cuò)，可以不用石膏找平，膩?zhàn)诱移剑曛螅檬蛛娡矎纳贤抡眨胁ɡ思y的不合格。最好施工師傅自己帶燈光施工，更專業(yè)。驗(yàn)收時(shí)拿一塊板子去壓，有縫隙的地方返工

　　Putty leveling is prone to cracking in the later stage. If the flatness of the house is good, you don't need to use plaster or putty for leveling. After finishing, use a flashlight to shine from top to bottom. If there are wave patterns, they are not qualified. It is better for the construction master to bring their own lighting for construction, which is more professional. During acceptance, use a board to press and rework any gaps

　　13、防銹涂層

　　13. Rust proof coating

　　釘子處要加防銹涂層，交接的地方要加美紋紙

　　Anti rust coating should be added to the nails, and masking paper should be added to the junctions

　　14、踢腳線高度

　　14. Kick line height

　　油工開(kāi)始階段要確定好踢腳線高度!極窄還是普通，鋁合金還是木制的，還有極窄鋁合金踢腳線需要油工膩?zhàn)庸蔚降祝蝗缓笃诘目p隙會(huì)太大

　　At the beginning stage of oil work, it is necessary to determine the height of the skirting board! Extremely narrow or ordinary, aluminum alloy or wooden, and extremely narrow aluminum alloy skirting board needs to be scraped to the bottom with putty, otherwise the gaps in the later stage will be too large

　　15、墻固就是墻體固化劑

　　15. Wall solidification is the curing agent for walls

　　用了后期膩?zhàn)硬粫?huì)開(kāi)裂脫落，雖然理論上說(shuō)如交房時(shí)是水泥沙澆筑的墻面，可以不刷墻固。二手房或者新房進(jìn)場(chǎng)前有白色墻面，需要鏟掉重做，才需要墻固。但是水電以后，砌磚切石膏板貼大理石時(shí)浮塵嚴(yán)重，還是做了墻固效果更好、

　　After using putty in the later stage, it will not crack or fall off, although theoretically, if the wall is poured with cement sand during delivery, it can be fixed without painting. Before entering a second-hand or new house, there are white walls that need to be removed and rebuilt before they can be fixed. However, after the installation of water and electricity, there is severe dust accumulation when laying bricks, cutting gypsum boards, and pasting marble. Therefore, the wall reinforcement effect is still better

　　16、墻固最好水電以后再刷

　　16. It's best to fix the wall before brushing the water and electricity

　　有些裝修公司一進(jìn)場(chǎng)全屋就刷滿一層黃色的墻固，完全是面子工程，后期水電開(kāi)槽浪費(fèi)了!而且瓷磚部位不需要墻固，粉刷石膏就行

　　Some decoration companies paint the entire house with a layer of yellow wall reinforcement as soon as they enter the site, which is completely a facade project and wastes water and electricity slotting in the later stage! And the tile area does not require wall fixing, just plastering with plaster is enough

　　M17、阻陽(yáng)角要用石膏線

　　M17、 Gypsum wire is needed to block the positive angle

　　別用膩?zhàn)诱移剑?yáng)角條打膠一定得打滿!!免釘膠不要中性膠

　　Don't use putty to level, make sure to fill the corners with glue!! No nail glue, no neutral glue

　　18、刮石膏

　　18. Scraping gypsum

　　刮石膏一定要師傅用兩米靠尺來(lái)做，這樣后期做衣柜和墻體縫隙更小

　　When scraping plaster, the master must use a two meter ruler to do it, so that the gap between the wardrobe and the wall will be smaller in the later stage

　　19、縫隙

　　19. Gap

　　天花上墻面上有縫隙的地方都要用到嵌縫石膏到時(shí)候看天花上補(bǔ)丁多不多

　　Where there are gaps on the ceiling and walls, joint gypsum should be used. It depends on whether there are many patches on the ceiling

　　20、掛網(wǎng)

　　20. Hanging on the internet

　　沒(méi)必要全屋掛網(wǎng)，只需要在新墻體，吊頂接縫，水電開(kāi)槽位置掛上即可

　　There's no need to hang a net all over the house, just hang it on the new walls, ceiling joints, and water and electricity slots

　　21、膩?zhàn)油克?/p>

　　21. Putty application

　　一般膩?zhàn)?-3遍，每一遍都要干透了才能進(jìn)行下一遍，陰雨潮濕天氣停工不能刷!

　　Normally, apply 2-3 coats of putty, and each coat must be completely dry before proceeding to the next coat. Do not apply during rainy or humid weather when stopping work!

　　y22、耐水膩?zhàn)訅A性重

　　y22、 Waterproof putty with heavy alkalinity

　　后期買(mǎi)乳膠漆的底漆時(shí)，一定要買(mǎi)抗堿底漆!

　　When buying latex paint primer in the later stage, be sure to buy alkali resistant primer!

　　Q23、垂平

　　Q23、 Vertically flat

　　又叫沖筋找平，可能需要加錢(qián)做，做出來(lái)以后，柜子和踢腳線與墻面之間無(wú)縫隙，不需要打玻璃膠;工費(fèi)是順平的兩三倍，可以在做柜子的墻體部分做垂乎，其他部分順平即可

　　Also known as punching and leveling, it may require additional money to make. After making it, there should be no gap between the cabinet and skirting board and the wall, and no need to apply glass glue; The labor cost is two to three times that of the flat one. You can make the hanging part on the wall of the cabinet and make the other parts flat

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　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan Putty Powder For more related knowledge, please click http://m.sjzmx.cn/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.